《中华汉英成语诗典》自序

《中华汉英成语诗典》自序

《China Chinese-English idiom poetry canon》 Author's preface

戴赟琼 Dai yun joan

走万里路，看万卷书，激情澎湃，诗典译注。单车独游十三省，饱览中原锦绣景。Go ten thousand kilometer road, Reading ten thousand books, passion surges, poetry canon translation annotation. Bicycle riding alone 13 provinces, fill enjoying the magnificent brocade embroidery view central plains.

中国成语博大精深，古诗绝句喜见乐闻，便学易记老幼吟诵，琅琅上口，启蒙子孙。Chinese idiom extensive profound, ancient poems Jue sentence pleased see hear. easy learn remember old and young chant recite, catchy  enlighten descendants.成语词典更是古代汉语经典的精华积累，是老师、学生不可缺少的工具书。随着中国的发展强大，已成为主持世界和平的中流砥柱， Idiom dictionaries more are a quintessence accumulate of ancient Chinese classical and an indispensable reference book for teachers and students. along with China's development powerful, has become a mainstay in hosting world peace (中华民族，流芳万古。砥定天下，柱鼎寰宇。）（The Chinese nation, leave reputation ten thousand ancient , secure solidify orld,, pillar cauldron Huanyu.)引来外国人争相学习汉语、投资中国发展。Attract foreigners rush learn Chinese and invest China's development.中华汉语必将普及全球，和英语并驾齐驱成为世界第一通用语言。Chinese language is bound to popularize globally, on par with English, become the first world  be in common use language.为此，我苦熬三十年，编成一套《助学诗典》四册：《中华汉英成语诗典》、《中华汉字部首诗典》、《小学生字诗典》、《速成识字诗典》。For this reason, I bitter endured thirty years, compiled a set of four volumes of the 《Assisting students poetry canon》:  《China chinese-english idiom poetry canon》《Chinese characters radicals poetry canon》,《Primary school birth word poetry canon》《Rapid literacy poetry canon》. 编成诗典软件，发布网上，免费下载使用，掀起世界人民普及汉语的学习热潮。compile 《poetry canon》software, publishing platform, ffree download use, raise the people of the world popularizing Chinese be learning craze.成幼能详，语源深长。诗词歌赋，典对传扬。Adult young children can expound, language source distant stream long.  poetry ci songs fu, ancient codes scripture couplet pass on yang.

《汉英成语诗典》根据每个成语的释义，编纂了13245首“成语藏头诗”(如:爱物心想留,不停反复瞅,释放难舍下,手抓装入兜.)，并附有拼音和汉英注释：(成语诗典,汉英译翻。释义后注,便学赏研)，可以适于不同国度、不同年龄段人的学习使用，从而达到：汉英成语诗典，便大小中学研，成语遍及中外，诗典启迪宇寰。The 《Chinese English idiom poetry canon》compiled 13245 "hide head idiom poems" based on the interpretation of each idiom（For example：love caress heart want stay,  without stop repeatedly see. release reluctant to,Hand grasping put pocket.）and accompanied by pinyin and Chinese English annotations（《idiom poetry canon》, Chinese English translated. explain is attach after, convenient learn appreciation research.）can suitable for different countries, learning and usage by people of different age groups，thus achieve: 汉英成语诗典，便大小中学研，成语遍及中外，诗典启迪宇寰。《Chinese-English idiom poetry canon》, convenience large small middle research. idiom spread throughout middle outer, poetry canon enlighten global.

由于汉字音同字不同，字同音不同，字音相同释义不同，在使用过程中不断发生错别字。Due to Chinese characters sound identical characters different, word identical sound different, characters phonetics identical Interpretation different, In during use ceaseless occur wrongly written or mispronounced character.为便于人们识别记忆，我将《新华字典》中180多个同偏旁近释义或字音相同的9000多个常用字，运用通俗语言的谐音和语意，编成208首《部首诗》For the convenience of people recognition memory, I will 《Xinhua Dictionary》In 180 radical same、explanation similar or characters sound Identical 9000 commonly used characters, Using popular language homophonic and the semanteme, compilation 208 songs《Chinese characters radicals poetry》 (如：洪水滔滔，江河泛滥。波涛汹涌，渔港浩瀚。沼泽泥泞，泥滩污染。溪流漩涡，沟渠清浅。波浪汹涌，沙漠灌溉。泄洪湍流，河流深海。湖泊漂流，海湾漫游。沐浴滋润，流浪汾酒。Flood surging, rivers flooded. waves surging, fishing port  immensity. swamps muddy, mudflat pollution. tream whirlpool, ditches clear shallow. wave surging, desert irrigation.  flood discharge turbulence, river deep sea. lakes drift, roaming bays. bathe moisturize , tramp fen wine.)，每字都有音义注释，取名《中华汉字部首诗典》，其作用：each character has phonetic and semantic annotation, named《Chinese characters radicals poetry》, its function：偏旁部首诗，明辨音形义。学会掌握它，消灭错别字。Chinese characters radicals poetry, bright discriminate between sound form meaning. learn master it, exterminate white wrong white word. 部首诗辨音形义，辨音形义便学识。便学识灭错别字，灭错别字部首诗。Ministerial first poetry distinguish sound shape righteousness, distinguish sound shape righteousness benefit learn knowledge, benefit learn knowledge exterminate white wrong words, exterminate white wrong words ministerial first poetry.《部首诗典》帮助人们通过对音、形、义的比较辨别，从而对汉字加深理解和加快记忆，只要能掌握它，就一定能彻底消灭错别字。The 《Ministerial first poetry canon》help people regarding treat between sound form meaning the compare discern, thus regarding chinese characters deepen understanding and accelerate memory, as long as can master it, will definitely exterminate typos completely.

每个成年人都知道，小学课文，现在一篇都记不住了，而在小学学的诗，现在一首也没忘。each adult both allknow, elementary school text, nowadays a piece can't remember either. and in elementary school learn poem, now a poem also haven't forgotten.根据诗好学易记的特点，我把小学一至六年级的十二册语文的每课生字和以前已学会的生字，结合每课主题缩编成四句生字诗。According poem easy to learn and remember characteristics, me put primary school 1 — 6 grade twelve volumes chinese language every lesson new characters and before already learn of new words, combining each lesson theme condensed into four sentences new characters poem.（课文浓缩，四句诗歌。生字汇编，易记便学。Text compress, four sentences poem songs. new word compilation, easy remember easy learn.）每个生字皆有拼音和释义，故此《小学生字诗典》既帮助学生熟记生字，又使学生永记课文大意(学生诗典，生字汇编。课文大意，熟记永远)，从而引导学生继承和促进古体诗的学习和写作。Each new characters has pinyin and annotations, therefore,《Primary School New Character poetry canon》 not only helps students memorize new word, also make students always remember main text idea,（Student Poetry Canon, new word compilation. text theme, memorize forever.）thus inducing students inherit and promote learning and writing ancient poetry.一、二年级以下是儿歌，三至六年级都是七绝和七律诗one、 Second grade are Children's songs, grades 3 to 6 all are seven jue and seven rhythm poetry.[ [如六年级课文‘牛郎织女’ 生字诗As: sixth grade text 《cowherd and Weaver girl》new word: 掇tidy up棚shed纺spinning缎satin嘻Hee嫁marry贤virtue嫂sister-in-law慌panic霎sec哼hum舔lick咧grin惩Punish罚Penalty眶eyes)：拾掇棚缎纺，tidy up shed spinning satin, 嘻嫁贤嫂慌，Hee marry virtue sister-in-law panic, 霎哼舔咧嘴， sec hum lick grin，惩罚泪盈眶。punish Tears filled eyes.]。

怎样学好“生字诗”呢？父母每晚睡前教孩子背诵一首诗，次早起床时再背一遍。晚上让孩子把已经学过的全部复习背诵一遍，再学新的，每天坚持，养成习惯，学生就会轻松愉快地记住了。How to learn 《new word poem》well? parent every night before bedtime teach children recite a poem, the next morning when getting up again recite once. evening let child take it already learned whole review recite once, again learn new, persist every day, develop habits, students will remember easily and happily.《生字诗典》帮助学生牢记生字和加深课文理解，提高学生对古诗词的学习性趣。久而久之，孩子就会养成每天早背晚读诗的好习惯，“少成若天性，习惯成自然”嘛！小学毕业时，您的孩子已经是一位熟记三百多篇诗的小诗人。《New words poetry canon》Help students remember new words and deepen understanding text, Increase students' interest in learning ancient poetry. As time passes, children Will formation every day morning and evening recitation poem good habits,‘juvenile achievement as instincts, habits become nature’! primary school graduation when, your children already yes one person Cooked back three hundred article poem small poet.

四千常用字，分类四言诗。幼小学前读，早熟饱学士。Four thousand the commonly used words, classification four character poetry. preschool teach read, precocity big scholar.为了便于儿童和外国人尽快学会常用汉字，我给4500个常用字加上拼音和注释，分级汇编成《速成识字诗典》。In order facilitate children and foreigners learn commonly used Chinese characters as soon as possible, I give 4500 commonly used words add pinyin and annotations, graded compile them into 《rapid literacy poetry canon》. 如学前班和一年级课本中的常用字：学校老师启蒙幼儿，教德智体百年大计。玩具书包铅笔橡皮，语文数学课本练习。看图推理童话故事，拼音字母每个认识。等同画线摆样照例，括号填空查验合适。算术加减和差剩几，共有多少应得对比。列出公式回答问题，发扬团结友好第一。For example preschool classes and first grade Common Words in textbooks: school teacher enlighten infant, teach virtue intelligence physical centennial big plan. Toys schoolbag eraser pencil, language mathematics textbook practise. look picture reasoning fairy tale story, pinyin letter per cognition. draw lines equate layout usual, brackets fill blanks check suitable. arithmetic plus subtract sum difference remaining a few,  Co-ownership how much deserved contrast. list formula answer question, carry forward solidarity friendly Firstly.

在学前班学会这段《字经》，当学生上一年级时，即使家长不在跟前，也能独自完成“语文和数学”的习题作业。In preschool classes learn this passage the Book of  《character classic》,when students are in first grade, even if the parents are not present, can alone complete chinese and mathematics exercise assignment.

我计划花甲之年周游传递正能量，采访直播爱国爱民的全国精英—平凡而又伟大的光辉事迹，联络热爱公益事业的仁人志士，成立公益事业研发基金会，酬资出版和开发诗典软件，创建诗典网站和出版社、诗典研发会员群。Me to plan flower armor the rest life Huanhua tourism transmit  positive energy, Interview direct seeding national elite of patriotic and loving the people ——Ordinary and great  glorious deeds, liaison people with lofty ideals who love public welfare have create public welfare undertakings research and development Foundation, fundraising publish《idiom poetry canon》and develop oftware, establish Idiom 《poetry canon website》and Publishing House、poetry canon research evelopment member the crowd. 再按人口的多少，依次编译出各国诗典，如中俄、中德、中法等等国家的诗典。Press again population how much, successively Compile out《Various countries poetry canon》, as China russia、 China germany、Sino french、so on nation《poetry canon》.

捐资者皆为基金会员，依据数额和时间排序列表，姓名、籍贯、数额、日期，附印书底扉页并列网上。The donors all fund members, sort by amount and time list, name、native place、amount、date, attach print book bottom flyleaf be juxtaposed website. 捐资两千万元以上者自动成为基金会董事，参与基金会的大事决策。基金会董事依据捐资额及时间排序，将照片和不超过500字的个人简历，附印书底扉页，并列网上。让所有基金会跋山涉水扬名天下，载入史册。Those who donate more than 20 million yuan automatically become foundation director, participate foundation major decisions. ffoundation director based on donation amount and time sort, Taking photos and not exceeding 500 word personal resume, attach print book bottom flyleaf, be juxtaposed website. let all fund members gained world renown, go down in history.

基金专用帐户，总额不公开，收支情况每月一日及时张网公布。Fund specific account, total amount no public, Income expenditure situation the each month one number timely zhang network public. 基金会定岗职工有工资，不定岗的没有工资，包括我本人，公务或与会期间按天计酬，工资标准按国家新颁布的标准支付。Foundation the fixed position employees have salary, not fixed of no, include myself, official business or Attendees toperiod by day salary calculation, salary standards by country newly issued standard payment.

诗典出版正常运作，基金会职工同一户口本的夫妻、父母、儿女及无劳动能力的直系亲属，吃住、医疗、学费全包，不上班的无工资，统一职工食堂就餐。偶尔宴会亲友按每人每餐不超过30元定额，超额部分自付。发现贪腐，报警依法惩处。Poetry canon publish normal operate, to foundation employees couple、parents、children and no labour capable Immediate relatives, meals、accommodation、medical care、tuition fees all inclusive, not work no salary, unified workers canteen dinin. occasionally banquet relatives and friends, according to per person per meal no exceed 30 yuan quota, excess shall self paid. find corruption greed, report to the police and punish according to law.编制诗典软件发布网上，每台电脑1元申请会员，免费下载安装终身享用。 Compile《poetry canon software》release website, each unit computer 1 yuan application members, free download install lifelong enjoy.

诗典稿费全部用于公益事业，用作“马恩列斯毛文献研究室；特异贡献研发奖；各领域研发基金；资助全国特困小、中、大学生；组织全国各学科竞赛和每省高考状元、探花、榜眼奖；招聘各类特异技能、成果、专利的高等人才，创办高新领域研发院，攻克天下第一难题。Poetry canon manuscript fees whole for public welfare career, used as： Marx Engels Lenin Stalin Mao Zedong literature research room; distinctive contribution research and development awards; various field research and development fund; funding nationwide extreme poverty small、medium、college student; organization nationwide various subject competition and ach province college entrance examination top scorer、exploring flowers、the jinbang eye awards; recruit various types distinctive skills、fruits 、patented of high end talents, set up high tech field research and development ourtyard, attack the world first difficult problem.

娱乐幼儿园养老，学校特种技能教；磁电转换永动机，虹吸水泵田园浇。Entertainment kindergarten Elderly care, schools Special skills teaching; magnetoelectricity conversion permanent motion machine, siphon water pump pastoral irrigate. 开发荒山厂建造，用石代钢水泥烧；封闭河渠巨石砌，暗河江南水北调。Development barren mountain factory build, replace steel with stones cement burning; river capping channels giant stones masonry, hidden river Jiangnan water north diversion. 山岳连成蓄水库，自流灌溉落差高；河上公路高铁架，磁悬浮车空中跑。mountain ridge connect build reservoir, automatically Irrigation fall head high; Kawakami highway high-speed rail build, maglev vehicle aerial run. 无土种植地连片，科学养殖畜配套；网络管理系统化，上下编程入电脑。No soil planting ground contiguous, Pastoral fishing science depend; Systematization of network management, up down programming enter electricity brain. 促进全球大团结，和平共处现代搞；各尽所能开大同，太平盛世共欢笑。Promote global large unity, peaceful coexistence modern create; Each doing his best Kaidatong, peaceful prosperous era joint mirth laugh.

古语“道德传家，十代以上，耕读传家次之，诗书传家又次之，富贵传家，不过三代。一代创，二代守，三代耗，四代败。政治变动，龙眼无恩，致使中国古代家族不能长久传承。”As the saying goes：“the moral hand down home—ten generations over; farming reading hand down home, take second place; poetry books hand down home, take third place; wealth nobility hand down home, can't pass third generation. One generation creates, two generations guard, three generations consume, and four generations fail. Political changes, dragon eye no kindness, causing causeChinaancient families cannot long term inheritance.” 历朝历代的帝王将相，两千年后谁人能记？《新华字典、词典、汉英成语诗典》作为必用工具书，小学生人手一本，将和《毛泽东选集》遍布天下，弘扬共产，启迪教育，世代永传。The emperors and generals of all dynasties, two thousand years later Who can remember? 《Xinhua dictionary、 dictionary、Chinese english idiom poetry canon》as teachers students must use the tool book, will be with 《Mao zedong selected works》, pread over world, promote communism, enlightenment education, generation eternal transmission.

  作者戴赟琼 手机18929770020 微信15062095311    2006.6.6.6:16